高等教育数字化转型的异同（英）

Similarities and Differences in the Digital Transformation of Higher EducationPerspectives from Africa, the Arab region, Asia, Europe, and the AmericasThis publication is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial CC BY-NCThis information may be freely used and copied for non-commercial purposes, provided that the source is acknowledged ( European University Association).European University Association asblwww.eua.eu · info@eua.euAvenue de l’Yser 24 1040 BrusselsBelgium +32 (0) 2 230 55 44Rue du Rhône 114Case postale 31741211 Geneva 3, Switzerland+41 22 552 02 9634AuthorsThis report has been established by synthesizing the main observations and findings from the regional reports, led by EUA and CAHE. Authors of the regional reports provided a major contribution by reviewing and commenting in several roundsAssociation of African Universities (AAU)Professor Olusola Bandele OyewoleSecretary General Professor Frederick Ato ArmahDirector of Research and ProgrammesAssociation of Indian Universities (AIU)Dr(Mrs) Pankaj Mittal Secretary GeneralDr Kuldeep Dagar Joint Secretary Association of Arab Universities (AArU)Amr Ezzat SalamaSecretary GeneralMoham Ziad AmaraHead of the Office of the Secretary General China Association of Higher Education (CAHE)Zhang DaliangVice PresidentLi NanVice President and Secretary-GeneralHao QingjieDeputy Secretary-General, Researcher Gao XiaojieDeputy Secretary-GeneralYang YuhuiDeputy Director of the Planning and Development Department and Senior Engineer - Zhejiang UniversityEl Espacio Latinoamericano y Caribeño de Educación Superior (ENLACES) Professor Dr. Jorge Membrillo-Hernandez Tecnologico de MonterreyProfessor Elizabeth Bernal GamboaGeneral Secretary - Colombian Association of Universities (ASCUN)Professor Sandra Patricia Figueroa Chavez Academic Deputy Director - Colombian Association of Universities (ASCUN)EUAMichael GaebelDirector - Higher Education Policy Unit Thomas JorgensenDirector - Policy Coordination and Foresight UnitAlison MorrisroePolicy and Project Officer - Higher Education Policy Unit American Council of Education (ACE)Hironao OkahanaManaging Researcher & Chief of Planning and ImpactErin BaldwinAssociate Director & Senior Program OfficerAlex ZhaoData scientist5IntroductionThe Global University Associations Forum (GUAF) brings together major university associations from around the globe. In 2024, GUAF dedicated a working group to the issue of digital transformation. The purpose was to compare the developments in digital transformation in higher education, with a focus on learning and teaching, and also in light of the developments during and after the Covid-19 pandemic.This report has been developed based on the regional and national reports submitted by GUAF members, which share the state of play and major developments in their regions and countries (see Annex for regional and national reports). Universities around the globe acknowledge the need to further explore blended and online