2024年美国健康排名年度报告（英）

35 Years of DataKey FindingsUnited StatesHealth Department Website: hhs.gov4,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00019871992199720022007201220172022Per 100,000 population Data YearPremature DeathYears lost before age 75U.S. ValueSocial & Economic FactorsCommunity and Family SafetyHomicide (Deaths per 100,000 population)7.6Occupational Fatalities (Deaths per 100,000 workers)4.2Public Health Funding (Dollars per person)$124Economic ResourcesEconomic Hardship Index (Index from 1-100)—Food Insecurity (% of households)12.2%Income Inequality (80-20 Ratio)4.87Education Fourth Grade Reading Proficiency (% of public school students)32.1%High School Completion (% of adults age 25+)89.8%Social Support and EngagementAdverse Childhood Experiences (% of children ages 0-17)14.5%High-Speed Internet (% of households)93.8%Residential Segregation – Black/White (Index from 0-100)—Volunteerism (% of population age 16+)23.2%Voter Participation (% of U.S. citizens age 18+)59.5%Physical EnvironmentAir and Water QualityAir Pollution (Micrograms of fine particles per cubic meter)8.6Drinking Water Violations (Average violations per community water system)2.8Water Fluoridation (% of population served)72.3%Climate and Health Climate Policies (Number out of four policies)—Heat and Worker Health (Cases per 10,000 full-time workers)*—Housing and TransitDrive Alone to Work (% of workers age 16+)*69.2%Housing With Lead Risk (% of housing stock)16.4%Severe Housing Problems (% of occupied housing units)16.8%Clinical CareAccess to CareAvoided Care Due to Cost (% of adults)10.6%Dental Care Providers (Number per 100,000 population)65.8Mental Health Providers (Number per 100,000 population)344.9Primary Care Providers (Number per 100,000 population)283.4Uninsured (% of population)7.9%Preventive Clinical ServicesChildhood Immunizations (% of children by age 24 months)66.9%Colorectal Cancer Screening (% of adults ages 45-75)61.8%Dental Visit (% of adults)66.0%Flu Vaccination (% of adults)42.9%HPV Vaccination (% of adolescents ages 13-17)61.4%Quality of CareDedicated Health Care Provider (% of adults)84.0%Preventable Hospitalizations (Discharges per 100,000 Medicare beneficiaries age 18+)2,665BehaviorsNutrition and Physical ActivityExercise (% of adults)30.4%Fruit and Vegetable Consumption (% of adults)7.4%Physical Inactivity (% of adults)24.2%Sexual HealthChlamydia (Cases per 100,000 population)495.0High-Risk HIV Behaviors (% of adults)5.7%Teen Births (Births per 1,000 females ages 15-19)13.6Sleep HealthInsufficient Sleep (% of adults)35.5%Smoking and Tobacco Use E-Cigarette Use (% of adults)*7.7%Smoking (% of adults)12.1%Health OutcomesBehavioral HealthDrug Deaths (Deaths per 100,000 population)*32.4Excessive Drinking (% of adults)16.7%Frequent Mental Distress (% of adults)15.4%Non-Medical Drug Use (% of adults)17.6%MortalityPremature Death (Years lost before age 75 per 100,000 population)8,522Premature Death Racial Disparity (Ratio)1.6Physical HealthFrequent Physical Distres