世界银行-世界银行集团在坦桑尼亚，2012-22财年：国家项目评估（英）

The World Bank Group in Tanzania, Fiscal Years 2012–22Country Program EvaluationPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Authorized© 2025 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank1818 H Street NW Washington, DC 20433Telephone: 202-473-1000Internet: www.worldbank.orgATTRIBUTIONPlease cite the report as: World Bank. 2025. The World Bank Group in Tanzania, Fiscal Years 2012–22: Country Program Evaluation. Independent Evaluation Group. World Bank.COVER PHOTOShutterstock/ Wirestock CreatorsEDITING AND PRODUCTIONAmanda O’BrienGRAPHIC DESIGNLuísa UlhoaThis work is a product of the staff of The World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent.The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The bound-aries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONSThe material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissem-ination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given.Any queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org.The World Bank Group in Tanzania, Fiscal Years 2012–22Country Program EvaluationJune 16, 2025ii 1. Background and Country Context ----------------------------------------------------------------------------1Introduction 1Country Context 2Main Development Challenges 52. World Bank Group Strategies and Portfolio in Tanzania -----------------------------------------9The Evolution of the World Bank Group Portfolio 11Adaptation in a Changing Environment 233. Support to Private Sector Development in Tanzania ---------------------------------------------28World Bank Group Support to Improve Access to Electricity for Private Firms 31World Bank Group Support to Improve Access to Finance for Private Firms 35World Bank Group Support to Boost Skills for Private Sector Development 454. Support for Spatial Transformation -------------------------------------------------------------------------54World Bank Group Support to Spatial Transformation in Tanzania 555. Main Findings and Lessons ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------67Bibliography ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------71ContentsAbbreviations vAcknowledgments viOverview