世界银行-尼日利亚发展更新，2025年5月：为包容性增长创造动力（英）

Building Momentum for Inclusive GrowthNIGERIA DEVELOPMENT UPDATE | MAY 2025Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedNigeria Development UpdateMay 2025Building momentum for inclusive growth© 2025 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org This work is a product of the staff of the World Bank with external contributions. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent.The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of the World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.Rights and Permissions The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because the World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes, as long as full attribution to this work is given. Any queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org.iiNIGERIA DEVELOPMENT UPDATE | MAY 2025AcknowledgementsThe Nigeria Development Update (NDU) is a World Bank report series produced twice a year that assesses recent economic and social developments and prospects in Nigeria, and places these in a longer-term and global context. The NDU also provides an in-depth examination of selected policy issues and medium-term development challenges in Nigeria. It is intended for a wide audience, including policy makers, business leaders, financial market participants, and the community of analysts and professionals engaged in Nigeria’s evolving economy.The report was prepared by a World Bank team led by Matheus Bueno (Economist) and Gloria Joseph-Raji (Senior Economist). The team included: Olawunmi Adelusi, Toluwase Adesina, Arya Iskender, Hadija Kamayo, Bertine Kamphuis, Priscilla Kandoole, Tina George Karippacheril, Samer Matta, Lilian Okpeku, Olumide Omoyele, Utz Pape, Dominik Peschel, Elizabeth Saint-Wonder, Alex Sienaert, Owen Smith, Aleksandar Stojanov, Carlos Vincente, and Vinay Vutukuru. The team is grateful for the ongoing collaboration with the Central Bank of Nigeria, the Federal Ministry of Finance, the Federal Ministry of Budget and Economic Planning, and the National Bureau of Statistics. The report was strengthened by review comments from Richard Record, Tamoya Christie, Brian Pinto, and from staff of the International Monetary Fund. The team also acknowledges Chinelo Akunyili, Pinar Baydar, I