世界银行-尼日利亚自然树木覆盖损失的驱动因素分析（英）

Analysis of Drivers of Natural Tree Cover Loss in NigeriaApril 2025Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedNigeria - Climate Resilience and Environmental Management Programmatic Advisory Services and Analytics Program (CREM PASA)Analysis of Drivers of Natural Tree Cover Loss in NigeriaMay 2025Environment, Natural Resources, and the Blue Economy Global Practice © 2025 The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved.This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and PermissionsThe material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for non-commercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given. Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: “World Bank, 2024. Analysis of Drivers of Natural Tree Cover Loss in Nigeria. © World Bank.” All queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org. AcknowledgementsThis report was prepared by a team led by Drita Dade, Senior Environmental Specialist. The team was composed of Matthew Owen, Yann François, Godson Ohuruogu, Habiba Ali and Simon Adedoyin.The report was produced under the overall guidance of Shubham Chaudhuri (Country Director, Nigeria) with administrative support from Halima Femi Pat Natson, Ugonne Wunyi, Nneka Nzekwe and Ikenna Ezebuiro.The team would like to acknowledge the kind cooperation of numerous individuals from Nigerian federal and state government agencies, development organisations, research institutes and the private sector who contributed their time, information and ideas to the analysis, and whose names are annexed. The generous support provided by the Global Program on Sustainability Trust Fund is also gratefully recognised. i1. IntroductionWhat remains of Nigeria’s natural tree cover is being rapidly depleted. In support of government commitments to tackle this concerning trend and restore the country’s forest landscapes, the World Bank’s Programmatic Advisory Services and Analytics programme on Climate Resilience and Environmental Management (CREM PASA) supported an analysis of the drivers of tree cover loss, focussing o