2025年光伏可持续发展标准回顾（英）-国际能源署

Task 12 PV SustainabilityPVPSReview of PVSustainability Standards2025Report IEA-PVPS T12-30:2025Task 12 PV Sustainability – Review of PV Sustainability Standards What is IEA PVPS TCP? The International Energy Agency (IEA), founded in 1974, is an autonomous body within the framework of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). The Technology Collaboration Programme (TCP) was created with a belief that the future of energy security and sustainability starts with global collaboration. The programme is made up of 6.000 experts across government, academia, and industry dedicated to advancing common research and the application of specific energy technologies. The IEA Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme (IEA PVPS) is one of the TCP’s within the IEA and was established in 1993. The mission of the programme is to “enhance the international collaborative efforts which facilitate the role of photovoltaic solar energy as a cornerstone in the transition to sustainable energy systems.” In order to achieve this, the Programme’s participants have undertaken a variety of joint research projects in PV power systems applications. The overall programme is headed by an Executive Committee, comprised of one delegate from each country or organisation member, which designates distinct ‘Tasks,’ that may be research projects or activity areas. The IEA PVPS participating countries are Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Morocco, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, the United Kingdom and the United States of America. The European Commission, Solar Power Europe and the Solar Energy Research Institute of Singapore are also members. Visit us at: www.iea-pvps.org What is IEA PVPS Task 12? The goal of Task 12 is to foster international cooperation and knowledge sharing on the sustainable aspects of PV technology, emphasizing environmental and social factors. Its mission is to provide essential information to stakeholders, enhancing consumer and policy-maker confidence in PV systems, and thereby accelerating the shift towards sustainable energy. The objectives of Task 12 are to: (1) Quantify PV electricity’s environmental profile to enhance supply chain sustainability and enable comparisons with other energy technologies. (2) Enhance PV technology and materials circularity through novel analysis, legislative tracking, and technical standards development. (3) Investigate synergies between PV system deployment and its environmental and ecosystem impacts. (4) Identify and tackle both real and perceived social and socio-economic challenges to PV market growth. (5) Share analytical findings with technical experts, policymakers, and the public. Task 12’s first objective focuses on employing Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) for detailing energy, material, and emission flows across PV life cycles, including huma