世界银行-基于自然的港口解决方案：NBS实践实施概述——机遇与挑战（英）

Nature-Based Solutions FOR PORTSAn Overview of NBS Implementation in Practice –Opportunities and Challenges 2025Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Authorized© 2025 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank1818 H Street NWWashington DC 20433Telephone: 202-473-1000Internet: www.worldbank.orgThis work is a product of EcoShape, the staff of The World Bank and the Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (GFDRR) with external contributions. The findings, analysis and conclusions expressed in this document do not necessarily reflect the views of any individual partner organization of The World Bank, its Board of Directors, or the governments they represent.Although the World Bank and GFDRR make reasonable efforts to ensure all the information presented in this document is correct, its accuracy and integrity cannot be guaranteed. Use of any data or information from this document is at the user’s own risk and under no circumstances shall the World Bank, GFDRR or any of its partners be liable for any loss, damage, liability or expense incurred or suffered which is claimed to result from reliance on the data contained in this document. The boundaries, colors, denomination, and other information shown in any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given.Any queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org.Suggested citation: World Bank. 2025. Nature-Based Solutions for Ports: An Overview of NBS Implementation in Practice - Op-portunities and Challenges. World Bank, Washington, DC. License: Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 IGOiiiWorld Bank Group and EcoShapeThis guideline is the result of a partnership between the World Bank Group and EcoShape to advance guidance on nature-based solutions (NBS) to contribute to resilient infrastructure projects and sustainable development. This partnership combines experience in pilot projects, research, and consultations with ports and organizations from the maritime sector to identify opportunities for NBS in ports.EcoShapePetra DankersEcoShapeGosse de BoerMarc HorstmanNiels van KouwenHaskoningHaskoningHaskoningLeonie KoendersJeroen KloosterArcadisArcadisMark van GeestDaan RijksBoskalisBoskalisWiebe de BoerNatalia StriginDeltaresDeltaresMatthijs BenitHKVEsmée te Veldevan OordLot LocherEmiel SwinnenOne ArchitectureOne ArchitectureWorld Bank GroupBrenden JongmanBeatrice Georgin