联合国贸易发展委员会年海关数据自动化系统报告（英）

U NI T E D NAT I O NS CO NFE R E N C E ON T R A D E A N D D E VE L OP M E N T2025ASYCUDA reportThe New Generation of ASYCUDA for Eff cient, Secure and Sustainable TradeUNI T E D NAT I O NS CO NF E R E N C E ON T R A D E A N D D E VE L OP M E N TGeneva, 20252025ASYCUDA reportThe New Generation of ASYCUDA for Effi cient, Secure and Sustainable Trade© UNCTAD, human-rendered illustration supported by AI© 2025, United Nations All rights reserved worldwide Requests to reproduce excerpts or to photocopy should be addressed to the Copyright Clearance Center at copyright.com. All other queries on rights and licences, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to: United Nations Publications 405 East 42nd Street New York, New York 10017 United States of America Email: publications@un.org Website: https://shop.un.org/ The fi ndings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily refl ect the views of the United Nations or its offi cials or Member States. The designations employed and the presentation of material on any map in this work do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Mention of any fi rm or licensed process does not imply the endorsement of the United Nations. This publication has not been formally edited. United Nations publication issued by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development UNCTAD/DTL/ASYCUDA/2025/1ISBN: 978-92-1-159513-0eISBN: 978-92-1-154571-5Sales No. E.24.II.D.39ForewordTrade facilitation is vital for boosting international trade and advancing sustainable development. The ASYCUDA Programme supports more than 100 countries and territories in strengthening institutions and creating modern, effi cient, and sustainable trade environments. This report not only highlights the Programme’s achievements in 2025 but also illustrates how it continues to evolve to meet emerging needs.The results presented here demonstrate how countries have reduced customs clearance times through digital uptake and improved coordination among agencies. Customs digitalization, automation of cross-border procedures, and enhanced regulatory coherence have become indispensable for ensuring secure and transparent trade systems. The ASYCUDA Programme has provided practical solutions that help countries strengthen their institutions, increase customs revenue collection, and advance structural reforms. For example, Iraq has increased its custom revenues by 128 per cent from 2023 to 2024, or in Kazakhstan, the processing time transit declarations was shortened by 67 per cent between 2017 and 2024. These outcomes have been made possible through targeted technical assistance and long-term capacity-building initiatives.Equally important, the Programme continues to innovate and embrace new technologie