联合国贸易发展委员会-东南非共同市场2025年投资报告：投资趋势和政策见解（英）

Investment Trends andPolicy Insights2025COMESA Investment ReportTechnical and statistical reportUNI T E D NAT I ONS CONF E R E NCE ON T R A DE A ND DE V E L O P M E N TInvestment Trends andPolicy Insights2025COMESA Investment ReportTechnical and statistical reportUNI T E D NAT I O NS CO NF E R E N C E ON T R A D E A N D D E VE L OP M E N TGeneva, 2025© 2025, United Nations All rights reserved worldwideRequests to reproduce excerpts or to photocopy should be addressed to the Copyright Clearance Center at copyright.com.All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to: United Nations Publications405 East 42nd StreetNew York, New York 10017United States of AmericaEmail: publications@un.orgWebsite: https://shop.un.org/The designations employed and the presentation of material on any map in this work do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.Mention of any firm or licensed process does not imply the endorsement of the United Nations.This publication has not been formally edited.United Nations publication issued by the United Nations Conference on Trade and DevelopmentUNCTAD/DIAE/2025/2ISBN: 978-92-1-154592-0eISBN: 978-92-1-154593-7Sales No. E.25.II.D.44COMESA Investment Report 2025Investment Trends and Policy InsightsiiiAcknowledgementsThis report was overseen by Nan Li Collins, Director, Division on Investment and Enterprise of UNCTAD, with technical supervision by Richard Bolwijn. Research for and preparation of the report was led by Ashraf Abdelaal with guidance from Amelia U. Santos Paulino and Astrit Sulstarova, and contributions from Hamed El Kady and Massimo Meloni. The report benefited from advice, comments and inputs provided by Anastasia Leskova, Chantal Dupasquier, Maha El Masri, Mathilde Closset, Sophia Milliaud and Vincent Beyer.UNCTAD gratefully acknowledges the feedback and contributions to the report of the secretariat of the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), based in Zambia (Lusaka) and the COMESA Regional Investment Agency, based in Egypt (Cairo), as well as their close collaboration.Overall layout, graphics and desktop publishing were undertaken by the Division of Conference Management of the United Nations Office at Geneva.Production of the report was supported by Katia Vieu and Elisabeth Mareschal of UNCTAD.COMESA Investment Report 2025Investment Trends and Policy InsightsivTable of contentsAbbreviations .................................................................................... vExplanatory notes ............................................................................viiExecutive summary ........................................................................viiiInvestment trends .......................................................................