欧洲疾控中心-2024_25年欧盟_欧洲经济区国家季节性流感疫苗接种建议和覆盖率调查报告（英）

Survey report on national seasonal influenza vaccination recommendations and coverage rates in EU/EEA countries, 2024/25SURVEILLANCE& MONITORINGECDC SURVEILLANCE & MONITORING Survey report on national seasonal influenza vaccination recommendations and coverage rates in EU/EEA countries, 2024/25 This report of the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) was coordinated and written by Bahaa Aldin Alhaffar, with contributions from Sabrina Bacci, Nathalie Nicolay. The following experts reported data on influenza vaccination coverage and contributed to the interpretation of the level and trend in vaccination coverage observed in their countries: Austria: Jiale Lin; Belgium: Laura Cornelissen, Cato Dambre, Laurane De Mot ; Bulgaria: Nadezhda Vladimirova; Croatia: Bernard Kaić, Vesna Višekruna Vučina; Cyprus: Anna Papandreou Kazamia; Czechia: Jan Kyncl; Denmark: Ida Rask Moustsen-Helms; Estonia: Irina Filippova, Keiti Aren; France: Rémi Hanguehard, Laure Fonteneau; Finland: Ulrike Baum, Camilla Jordman, Hanna Nohynek,; Germany: Johanna Schlaberg, Thorsten Rieck, Cornelius Rau; Greece: Stella Vorre, Theano Georgakopoulou, Theodora Stavrou; Hungary: Zsuzsanna Molnár; Katalin Kaszás; Iceland: Kamilla Sigríður Jósefsdóttir ; Ireland: Jolita Mereckiene, Eimear Keane, Piaras O'Lorcain, Lois O’Connor; Italy: Antonino Bella, Anna Caraglia, Cristian Ferrao; Latvia: Karīna Venediktova, Linda Krauze; Liechtenstein: Esther Walser-Domjan, Carla Visscher; Lithuania: Greta Gargasienė; Luxembourg: Joël Mossong, Silvana Masi; Malta: Justine Farrugia Preca, Tanya Melillo; the Netherlands: Imke Schreuder, Anne Teirlinck; Norway: Hilde Bakke; Poland: Katarzyna Łuniewska, Katarzyna Kondratiuk, Karol Szymański, Iwona Paradowska-Stankiewicz; Portugal: Bruno Alves, Natália Pereira, Susana Cardoso; Romania: Rodica Popescu; Slovakia: Helena Hudecova; Slovenia: Irena Kavšek, Luka Kosec, Veronika Učakar, Marta Grgič Vitek; Spain: Marta Soler, Carmen Olmedo, Elena Sáez, Elena Cantero; Sweden: Sara Eriksson, Ulrika Marking, Anna Sara Carnahan, Johanna Rubin. Suggested citation: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Survey report on national seasonal influenza vaccination recommendations and coverage rates in EU/EEA countries, 2024/25. Stockholm: ECDC; 2025. Stockholm, November 2025 ISBN 978-92-9498-840-9 doi: 10.2900/4170165 Catalogue number TQ-01-25-070-EN-N © European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, 2025 Reproduction is authorised, provided the source is acknowledged. Seasonal influenza vaccination recommendations and coverage rates in the EU/EEA, 2024/25 SURVEILLANCE & MONITORING i Contents Abbreviations ......................................................................................................................................................... ii Executive summary .....................................................................................................................