未来能源研究所-住宅温室气体减排技术如何影响电价和消费者福利？（英）

How Do Residential Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Technologies Affect Electricity Prices and Consumer Welfare?Zeyang Dong, Jing Liang, Joshua Linn, and Yueming QiuWorking Paper 25-28 November 2025Resources for the FutureiAbout the Authors Zeyang Dong is a graduate student at the University of Maryland. His focus is on Environmental Economics and Energy Economics, with a particular interest in resource and agricultural economics. Jing Liang is a postdoctoral research associate at Princeton University’s Center for Policy Research on Energy and the Environment. Her research interests include energy efficiency, energy economics, energy policy, and energy sustainability. She studies electricity consumption in residential and commercial buildings and examine consumers’ behavioral changes. Joshua Linn is a professor in the Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics at the University of Maryland and a senior fellow at Resources for the Future (RFF). His research centers on the effects of environmental policies and economic incentives for new technologies in the transportation, electricity, and industrial sectors. His transportation research assesses passenger vehicle taxation and fuel economy standards in the United States and Europe. He has examined the effects of Beijing’s vehicle ownership restrictions on travel behavior, labor supply, and fertility.Yueming Qiu is a professor and associate dean for research and faculty affairs in the School of Public Policy at the University of Maryland. Her research group focuses on using big data with quasi-experimental and experimental methods to answer empirical questions related to the interactions among consumer behaviors, low-carbon technologies and incentives. Acknowledgements The authors thank Jesse Buchsbaum, Stephanie Weber, and conference participants at the 2025 Allied Social Science Associations Annual Meeting, 2025 International Industrial Organization Conference, and the 2025 Association of Environmental and Resource Economists Summer Conference for helpful comments. How Do Residential Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Technologies Affect Electricity Prices and Consumer Welfare?iiAbout RFFResources for the Future (RFF) is an independent, nonprofit research institution in Washington, DC. Its mission is to improve environmental, energy, and natural resource decisions through impartial economic research and policy engagement. RFF is committed to being the most widely trusted source of research insights and policy solutions leading to a healthy environment and a thriving economy. Working papers are research materials circulated by their authors for purposes of information and discussion. They have not necessarily undergone formal peer review. The views expressed here are those of the individual authors and may differ from those of other RFF experts, its officers, or its directors.Sharing Our WorkOur work is available for sharing and adaptation under an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (C