世界银行-中非共和国（CAR）经济更新：第7版-优化CAR的多维财富，实现可持续繁荣（英）

JUNE 2025 | 8th EditionCentral African Republic (CAR) Economic UpdateOptimizing CAR’s Multidimensional Wealth for Sustainable ProsperityPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedCentral African Republic (CAR) Economic UpdateOptimizing CAR’s Multidimensional Wealth for Sustainable ProsperityJUNE 2025 | 8th Edition© 2025 The World Bank1818 H Street NW, Washington D.C. 20433Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.orgSome rights reservedThis work is a product of the staff of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.Rights and PermissionsThe material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given.Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: “Central African Republic Economic Update, 8th Edition Special Topic: Optimizing CAR’s Multidimensional Wealth for Sustainable Prosperity. World Bank, Washington, D.C.”All queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org.Table of ContentsTABLE OF CONTENTSiiiTABLE OF BOXES, FIGURES, TABLESivSELECTED ACRONYMSviRELEVANT CURRENCIES & COMMODITIESixACKNOWLEDGEMENTSxEXECUTIVE SUMMARYxiEconomic and Poverty Developments and OutlookxiiMultidimensional Wealth in CARxii1. ECONOMIC AND POVERTY DEVELOPMENTS AND OUTLOOK1Recent Economic and Poverty Developments2Economic and Poverty Outlook302. MULTIDIMENSIONAL WEALTH OF NATIONS45Wealth Accounting–Overview and Concepts46CAR’s Forest Ecosystem Service Accounts48Multidimensional Wealth in CAR55Optimizing CAR’s Wealth Potential: A Blueprint for Policy Reforms Options693. ANNEXES78Annex 1. CAR: Selected structural development indicators dashboard, 2021-2379Annex 2. CAR: Selected economic and financial indicators, 2022-2783Annex 3. CAR: Fiscal accounts, 2022-2784Annex 4. CAR: Key health and education outcomes85Annex 5. CAR: Long-term economic costs of the security crisis86Annex 6. Peer comparison framework884. REFERENCES89CAR Economic Update | 8th edition – June 2025|iii|iiiBoxes, Figures, TablesBox 1.1 The use and limitations of nighttime lights (NTLs) as proxy of economic activity in CAR10Box 1.2 The Kimberley Process and its impact on CAR13Box 1.3 The key role of ex