世界银行-巴布亚新几内亚经济更新，2025年6月：宏观经济稳定和增长-释放农业潜力（英）

Papua New Guinea Economic UpdateMacroeconomic Stability and Growth: Unlocking the Potential of AgricultureJune 2025Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Authorized© 2025 The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved.This work is a product of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or currency of the data included in this work and does not assume responsibility for any errors, omissions, or discrepancies in the information, or liability with respect to the use of or failure to use the information, methods, processes, or conclusions set forth. The boundaries, colors, denominations, links/footnotes and other information shown in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. The citation of works authored by others does not mean The World Bank endorses the views expressed by those authors or the content of their works. Nothing herein shall constitute or be construed or considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privileges and immunities of The World Bank, all of which are specifically reserved.Rights and Permissions The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given. Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: “World Bank. 2025. Papua New Guinea Economic Update: Macroeconomic Stability and Growth: Unlocking the Potential of Agriculture © World Bank.” Any queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org. Cover photo: © Gedi Malum Cover design: The Greenhouse Studio.3Preface and AcknowledgmentsThis publication is the tenth in the ongoing series of Papua New Guinea Economic Updates (PNG EU). It serves two main purposes. First, it analyzes recent developments in Papua New Guinea, placing them in a broader historical and global context. Based on these trends and recent policy changes, the report updates the country’s economic outlook and assesses implications for citizens’ welfare. Second, the PNG EU provides an in-depth analysis of a selected development issue, evaluating how recent trends and policy reforms align with the government’s stated development objectives. The PNG EU is intended for a wide audience, including policy makers, business leaders, and the community of analysts engaged in PNG’s evolving e