碳市场基础设施信息安全技术指导说明：工具和建议（英）

CMI Working GroupTechnical Guidance NoteInformation Security for Carbon Markets Infrastructure: Tools and Recommendations3AcknowledgmentsThis technical guidance note is an output of the Carbon Markets Infrastructure Working Group (CMI WG) convened by the World Bank. The CMI WG members are Abaxx Exchange, Air Carbon Exchange, B3—Brazilian Stock Exchange, BeZero Carbon, Climate Action Data Trust (CAD Trust), Climate Impact X, CME Group, EcoRegistry, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), Global Carbon Council (GCC), Global Carbon Market Utility (GCMU), Gold Standard, Indian Energy Exchange (IEX), INFRAS, Integrity Council for the Voluntary Carbon Market (ICVCM), Intercontinental Exchange, International Standards Organization (ISO), International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA), Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE), Nasdaq, Philip Lee LLP, Puro.earth, S&P Global Commodity Insights, SustainCERT, Sylvera, Verra, World Bank, and Xpansiv.The International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Secretariat and the Climate Data Steering Committee (CDSC) Secretariat participated as observers.The note was prepared by a subgroup chaired by S&P Global Commodity Insights and Xpansiv. Contributing members included Juan David Duran Hernandez (EcoRegistry), Angela Dawson, Jonty Rushforth, Julie Gareton, Teri Hogan (S&P Global Commodity Insights), David Sturt (Verra), Thuy Tran (Verra), Curtis Letson (Xpansiv), Erika Crandall (Xpansiv), Henrik Hasselknippe (Xpansiv), Micah Goldston (Xpansiv), Gemma Torras Vives (World Bank), Chandra Shekhar Sinha (World Bank) Ritu Ahuja (World Bank). Editorial support was provided by Clarity Global Strategic Communications and Kathleen Geneviève Weary (Consultant, World Bank), and design support was provided by Simpelplus. Support was also provided by the World Bank’s mAI, an AI research assistant, for data organization and content structuring..2 Information Security for Carbon Markets Infrastructure: Tools and Recommendations© 2025 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of the World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and permissions The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because the World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes, as long as full attribution to this work is given.Please cite the work as follows: