亚开行-2025年基本统计数据（英）

1–6For metadata, visit https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/1047776/basic-statistics-2025-metadata.pdf; and for other information, visit https://www.adb.org/publications/basic-statistics-2025.* = preliminary or forecast figures, $ = United States dollars, 1 = 2017 2 = 2018 3 = 2019 4 = 2020 5 = 2021 6 = 2022 7 = 2023 8 = 2024, 0.0 = magnitude is less than half of unit employed, …. = data not available from 2017 to 2024, – = magnitude equals zero, km2 = square kilometer, LTE/WiMAX = Long Term Evolution/wireless communication standard based on IEEE 802.16, g/m3 = micrograms per cubic meter.Sources: Online databases from international organizations (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; International Energy Agency; International Labour Organization; International Monetary Fund; International Telecommunication Union; Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; Pacific Community; United Nations Environment Programme; United Nations Global Sustainable Development Goals [SDGs] Indicators Database; United Nations Population Division; United Nations Statistics Division; World Bank Global Database of Shared Prosperity; World Bank Global Financial Inclusion; World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform; World Bank’s World Development Indicators; World Health Organization); ADB. 2025. Asian Development Outlook 2025. Manila; ADB. 2024. Key Indicators for Asia and the Pacific 2024. Manila; economy sources; and staff estimates.Core IndicatorsCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY 3.0 IGO)© 2025 ADB. The CC license does not apply to non-ADB copyright materials in this publication.https://www.adb.org/terms-use#openaccess     Publication Stock No. ARM250148-2http://www.adb.org/publications/corrigenda     DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/ARM250148-2pubsmarketing@adb.orgOn the cover (clockwise from top left):Family eating at a roadside cafe in Uzbekistan; Marma girl drinking water from a water reservoir tank at Boli Para, Thanchi Banderban, Bangladesh; teacher instructing her students at the main campus of the Champasack TVET Institution, Lao People’s Democratic Republic; electrocardiogram result of a patient at Tokmok Town Territorial Hospital in the Kyrgyz Republic; marine life in Batangas, Philippines (photos by ADB).ECONOMYCORE INDICATORSTotal PopulationAverage Annual Population Growth RateProportion of Population below $2.15 Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) a DayProportion of Population Living below the National Poverty LineNominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP)Annual Growth Rate of GDP Per Capita Gross National Income (GNI), Atlas MethodInflation RateCurrent Account Balance(million)(%)(%)(%)($ billion) (%) ($)(%)(% of GDP)20242019–20242022202320242024202320242024Afghanistan34.202.2...... 17.2 2.3 380 –7.711.24Armenia3.030.50.823.7 25.8 5.9 6,780 0.3–3.8Azerbaijan10.200.5...5.2 72.4 74.1 6,660 2.211.57Bangladesh178.481.35.018.76 450.5 *4.2 2,880 9.7–1.4Bhutan0.780.90.012.46 3.2 5.5 ... 2.8–16.