波士顿大学全球发展政策研究中心-未开发的潜力？发展融资支持转型矿产供应链可持续性和包容性的机会（英）

Global Development Policy CenterUnmined Potential? Opportunities for Development Finance to Support Sustainability and Inclusion in Transition Mineral Supply ChainsBY BOWEN GU, JULIA RADOMSKI, REBECCA RAY AND CYNTHIA SANBORNMARCH 2025Cover: Atacama Desert, Chile. Photo by José Pablo Domínguez via Unsplash.WORKSHOP PARTICIPANTSHylla Barbosa (Rocky Mountain Institute), Anthony Bebbington (Ford Foundation), Alvin Camba (Associated Universities Incorporated), Chen Yingjie (Greenovation Hub), Juan Luis Dammert Bello (Natural Resource Governance Institute), Margaux Day (Accountability Counsel), Kevin P. Gallagher (GDP Center), Bowen Gu (GDP Center), Hilton Lazarus (Industrial Development Corporation of South Africa (IDC)), Tsitsi Musasike (GDP Center) Julia Radomski (GDP Center), Rebecca Ray (GDP Center), Cynthia Sanborn (Universidad del Pacífico Centro de Estudios sobre China y Asia-Pacífico (CECHAP)), Zou Yang (Peking University Institute for New Structural Economics (INSE)), Rachel Zhou (Responsible Critical Mineral Initiative). This report summarizes the main insights from a workshop organized by the Boston University Global Development Policy Center in September 2024. It should not be assumed that every participant subscribes to all of its conclusions and recommendations.ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSWe would like to thank the attendees for their presentations, contributions to a vibrant discussion and comments on this workshop report, and PDFI/ECA staff who generously contributed their time in background interviews for this report. This report benefitted from helpful comments by Kyle Ash and Carolina Juaneda. The workshop and this report were made possible in part with support from the Ford Foundation, Charles Stewart Mott Foundation and the Rockefeller Brothers Fund.SUGGESTED CITATIONGu et al., 2025. “Unmined potential? Opportunities for Development Finance Institutions to Support Sustainability and Inclusion in Transition Mineral Supply Chains.” Boston University Global Development Policy Center and Universidad del Pacífico Centro de Estudios Sobre China y Asia-Pacífico.ABOUT THE AUTHORSBowen Gu is a 2024-2025 Global China Post-doctoral Research Fellow at the Boston University Global Development Policy Center. Her research concerns the political ecology of coal and transition minerals in China and “Global China,” and explores the intersection of environmental governance, energy transition and climate justice. She holds a PhD in Environmental Science and Technology from the Institute of Environmental Science and Technology at the Autonomous University of Barcelona (ICTA-UAB).Julia Radomski is a Global China Post-doctoral Research Fellow at the Boston University Global Development Policy Center. She holds a PhD in International Relations from American University School of International Service. Her research concerns the politics of development in Latin America and the geopolitical, ecological and historical dynamics of Global China in the region. Her book pr