2022年国家网络力量指数排行（英）

R E P O R TS E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 2C Y B E R P R O J E C TNational Cyber Power Index 2022Julia Voo Irfan Hemani Daniel CassidyCyber Project Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs Harvard Kennedy School 79 JFK Street Cambridge, MA 02138www.belfercenter.org/project/cyber-projectStatements and views expressed in this report are solely those of the author(s) and do not imply endorsement by Harvard University, Harvard Kennedy School, or the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs.Copyright 2022, President and Fellows of Harvard CollegeR E P O R TS E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 2C Y B E R P R O J E C TNational Cyber Power Index 2022Julia Voo Irfan Hemani Daniel CassidyiiNational Cyber Power Index 2022About the AuthorsJulia Voo is a Cyber Fellow and leads the team behind Belfer’s National Cyber Power Index. She was formerly the Research Director for the China Cyber Policy Initiative. Julia previously served at the British Embassy in Beijing where she covered China’s cyber and AI policy from a commercial perspective, technical standards, and other trade policy issues.Irfan Hemani is a Deputy Director for Cyber Policy at the UK’s Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, responsible for secure technology policy as part of the UK’s new National Cyber Strategy. He previously worked in Deloitte’s Technology Risk Advisory team.Daniel Cassidy is a strategy and security professional who is currently a director at Dartkite, a consultancy firm specializing in using data to support strategy and policy decision making, particularly related to cyber and cyberspace. He previously worked for the UK Government and the EU as an expert in strategy and crisis management, and a wide range of issues including arms control, applied research and migration. AcknowledgmentsWe would like to thank the many national governments, academic experts and security organizations that have contributed their time and effort to engage with the Belfer team as the 2022 iteration of the National Cyber Power Index has evolved. We would also like to thank Anina Schwarzenbach for her support with the calculation of the ranking itself, Andrew Webster and Angela Zhong for their support as Research Assistants extraordinaire. All have made a valuable contribution to the methodology, data gathering and many debates that have been held over the last two years. In addition, we would like to thank Lauren Zabierek, Bruce Schneier, and Winnona DeSombre for their feedback on earlier drafts of this study. iiiBelfer Center for Science and International Affairs | Harvard Kennedy SchoolAbout the Cyber ProjectForty years ago, an interdisciplinary group of Harvard scholars – professors, researchers and practitioners – came together to tackle the greatest threat of the Cold War: the fear of a nuclear exchange between the Soviet Union and the United States. Today, we seek to recreate that interdisciplinary approach to tackle a new threat: the risk of conflict in cyberspace. The problem