超越采掘业：释放毛里塔尼亚实现持续、包容和有弹性增长的潜力（英）

Mauritania Beyond Extractives: Unlocking Mauritania’s Potential for a Sustained, Inclusive and Resilient GrowthCOUNTRY GROWTH&JOBS REPORT 2025 Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedCOUNTRY GROWTH&JOBSREPORT 20252025 The World Bank1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.orgSome rights reserved.This work is a product of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent.The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or currency of the data included in this work and does not assume responsibility for any errors, omissions, or discrepancies in the information, or liability with respect to the use of or failure to use the information, methods, processes, or conclusions set forth. The boundaries, colors, denominations, links/footnotes and other information shown in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. The citation of works authored by others does not mean the World Bank endorses the views expressed by those authors or the content of their works.Nothing herein shall constitute or be construed or considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privi-leges and immunities of The World Bank, all of which are specifically reserved.Rights and PermissionsThe material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given.Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: “World Bank. 2025. Beyond Extractives: Unlocking Mauritania’s Potential for a Sustained, Inclusive and Resilient Growth. Mauritania Growth and Jobs Report. © World Bank.”Any queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publica-tions, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org.| I |CONTENTSAcknowledgements IIIAcronyms IVAbstract VOverview: Beyond the Extractives-Led Growth Model 1Growth Challenges in Mauritania’s Extractives-Led Economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2How Can Mauritania Leverage Its Endowments to Create More and Better Jobs? . . . . .7Potential Growth and Job Creation Opportunities at the Sector Level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10Po