英文【OECD】更有效的社会保护促进更强劲的经济增长：2024年经合组织重要风险调查的主要发现

More Effective Social Protection for Stronger Economic GrowthMain Findings from the 2024 OECD Risks that Matter SurveyfMore Effective Social Protection for Stronger Economic GrowthMAIN FINDINGS FROM THE 2024 OECD RISKS THAT MATTER SURVEYThis work is published under the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed andarguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Member countries of the OECD.This document, as well as any data and map included herein, are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty overany territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area.Please cite this publication as:OECD (2025), More Effective Social Protection for Stronger Economic Growth: Main Findings from the 2024 OECD Risks that Matter Survey, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/3947946a-en.ISBN 978-92-64-33008-5 (print)ISBN 978-92-64-65105-0 (PDF)ISBN 978-92-64-97464-7 (HTML)Photo credits: Cover © Dmitrii Sakharov/Shutterstock.com.Corrigenda to OECD publications may be found at: https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/support/corrigenda.html.© OECD 2025 Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)This work is made available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. By using this work, you accept to be bound by the terms of this licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Attribution – you must cite the work.Translations – you must cite the original work, identify changes to the original and add the following text: In the event of any discrepancy between the original work and the translation, only the text of original work should be considered valid.Adaptations – you must cite the original work and add the following text: This is an adaptation of an original work by the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed in this adaptation should not be reported as representing the official views of the OECD or of its Member countries.Third-party material – the licence does not apply to third-party material in the work. If using such material, you are responsible for obtaining permission from the third party and for any claims of infringement.You must not use the OECD logo, visual identity or cover image without express permission or suggest the OECD endorses your use of the work.Any dispute arising under this licence shall be settled by arbitration in accordance with the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) Arbitration Rules 2012. The seat of arbitration shall be Paris (France). The number of arbitrators shall be one.  3 MORE EFFECTIVE SOCIAL PROTECTION FOR STRONGER ECONOMIC GROWTH © OECD 2025 Foreword The OECD Risks that Matter (RTM) Programme was first launched as a key output of the 2018 OECD Social Policy Ministerial in Montréal, Canada under the supervision of the OECD’s Employment, Labour and Social Affairs Committee (ELSAC). Ministers called on the OECD to help governments better i