执行摘要：安全、高效和可互操作的碳市场基础设施技术指南（英）

CMI Working GroupExecutive SummaryTechnical Guidance for Safe, Efficient, and Interoperable Carbon Markets Infrastructure© 2025 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433Telephone: 202-473-1000Internet: www.worldbank.orgThe findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent.The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of the World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.Rights and permissionsThe material in this work is subject to copyright. Because the World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes, as long as full attribution to this work is given.Please cite the work as follows: “The World Bank; Carbon Markets Infrastructure Working Group. 2025. Executive Summary: Technical Guidance for Safe, Efficient, and Interoperable Carbon Markets Infrastructure, Washington, DC.”2Executive summaryTechnical Guidance for Safe, Efficient, and Interoperable Carbon Markets InfrastructureExplore the Technical Guidance Notes developed by the Carbon Markets Infrastructure Working Group (CMI WG). A set of five, each note dives into a key priority area of carbon markets infrastructure, offering foundational knowledge, practical tools and recommendations to support the design and implementation of secure, connected, and trustworthy carbon market systems. Scan the QR codes to learn more. See entire collection here:Ecosystem GovernanceTransaction IntegrityInformation SecurityData and Systems InteroperabilityDigital MRV3Carbon markets hold significant potential as a vehicle for channeling climate finance to developing countries, many of which face growing needs that far exceed available funding. When designed with high integrity, these markets not only unlock capital and drive verifiable emissions reductions but also help close investment gaps in critical sectors. Beyond their environmental impact, well-functioning carbon markets support job creation and deliver tangible financial benefits to local communities.Significant progress is already underway. As highlighted in the World Bank’s 2024 State and Trends Report, several key initiatives are advancing the integrity and functionality of carbon markets. The International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) is advocating for stronger oversight and market integrity; the International Institute for the Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT) is working to harmonize the legal classification of carbon credits; and the Integrity Council for the Voluntary Carbon Market (ICVCM) is advancing transparency and sc