《2025年人类发展报告：人工智能时代的人与可能性》英

REPORT 2025A matter of choice:People and possibilities in the age of AICopyright @ 2025 By the United Nations Development Programme 1 UN Plaza, New York, NY 10017 USAAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior permission.Sales no.: E.25.III.B.2 Print ISBN: 9789211576092 PDF ISBN: 9789211542639 Print ISSN: 0969-4501 Online ISSN: 2412-3129A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library and Library of CongressGeneral disclaimers. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Human Development Report Office (HDRO) of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted and dashed lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement.The findings, analysis, and recommendations of this Report, as with previous Reports, do not represent the official position of the UNDP or of any of the UN Member States that are part of its Executive Board. They are also not necessarily endorsed by those mentioned in the acknowledgments or cited.The mention of specific companies does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by UNDP in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned.Some of the figures included in the analytical part of the report where indicated have been estimated by the HDRO or other contributors to the Report and are not necessarily the official statistics of the concerned country, area or territory, which may use alternative methods. All the figures included in the Statistical Annex are from official sources. All reasonable precautions have been taken by the HDRO to verify the information contained in this publication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied.The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no event shall the HDRO and UNDP be liable for damages arising from its use.The signed contributions in boxes and spotlights represent the opinions of the authors and are the product of independent research of their responsibility. They do not represent necessarily the position or opinions of the Human Development Report Office or UNDP. Any errors or omissions are the authors’ responsibility. They are presented in the report to stimulate debate and to encourage further dialogue between researchers and decisionmakers.Printed in the USA, by AGS, an RR Donnelley Company, on Forest Stewardship Council certified and elemental chlorine-free papers. Printed using vegetable-based ink.The 2025 Human Development ReportThe cover and