亚开行-培养营养：来自菲律宾结构化电子食品券随机试验的证据（英）

ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANKADB ECONOMICSWORKING PAPER SERIESNO. 828December 2025NURTURING NUTRITIONEVIDENCE FROM A RANDOMIZED TRIAL OF STRUCTURED ELECTRONIC FOOD VOUCHERS IN THE PHILIPPINESDavid A. Raitzer, Rita Abdel Sater, Odbayar Batmunkh, Julia Girard, Lennart Reiners, and Amir JilaniASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANKThe ADB Economics Working Paper Series presents research in progress to elicit comments and encourage debate on development issues in Asia and the Pacific. The views expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of ADB or its Board of Governors or the governments they represent.ADB Economics Working Paper SeriesDavid A. Raitzer, Rita Abdel Sater, Odbayar Batmunkh, Julia Girard, Lennart Reiners, and Amir JilaniNo. 828 | December 2025David A. Raitzer (draitzer@adb.org) is a senior economist and Odbayar Batmunkh (odbayar316@gmail.com) is a consultant at the Economic Research and Development Impact Department, Asian Development Bank (ADB). Rita Abdel Sater (abdelsaterr@afd.fr) and Julia Girard (girardj@afd.fr)are impact evaluation officers at Agence Française de Développement. Lennart Reiners (lreiners@adb.org) is an urban development specialist at Sectors Department 2 and Amir Jilani (ahjilani@adb.org) is a senior social sector specialist at Sectors Department 3, ADB.Nurturing Nutrition: Evidence from a Randomized Trial of Structured Electronic Food Vouchers in the Philippines Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY 3.0 IGO)© 2025 Asian Development Bank6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City, 1550 Metro Manila, PhilippinesTel +63 2 8632 4444; Fax +63 2 8636 2444www.adb.orgSome rights reserved. Published in 2025.ISSN 2313-6537 (print), 2313-6545 (PDF)Publication Stock No. WPS250487-2DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/WPS250487-2The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) or its Board of Governors or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by ADB in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned.By making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, ADB does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.This publication is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY 3.0 IGO) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/. By using the content of this publication, you agree to be bound by the terms of this license. For attribution, translations, adaptations, and permissions, please read the provisions and terms of use at https://www.adb.org/terms-use#openaccess.This CC license does not apply to non-ADB copyr