IRENA-面向极端天气的可再生能源优质基础设施（英）

renewables facingextreme weatherQuality infrastructure for© IRENA 2025Unless otherwise stated, material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given of IRENA as the source and copyright holder. Material in this publication that is attributed to third parties may be subject to separate terms of use and restrictions, and appropriate permissions from these third parties may need to be secured before any use of such material. ISBN: 978-92-9260-662-6Citation: IRENA (2025), Quality infrastructure for renewables facing extreme weather, International Renewable Energy Agency, Abu DhabiAcknowledgementsThe report was authored by Francisco Boshell (ex-IRENA), Adrian Gonzalez (IRENA) and Jeffrey Tchouambe (ex-IRENA), with the support of Stefan Gahrens (intern), under the guidance of Roland Roesch (former Director, IRENA Innovation and Technology Centre).Paul Raats, James Dobbin and Circe Triviño (DNV) provided substantial inputs to the report and extensive feedback on the analysis. Saarthak Saini, Catherine Vadakkan, Tim van Benthem, Ricard Tomas Bayo and Jasper Lemmens (DNV) provided substantial background information and feedback.Luis Janeiro, Jaidev Dhavle, Gayathri Nair, Rebecca Bisangwa, Zafar Samadov, Toyo Kawabata, Binu Parthan, José Torón (IRENA) and Jonathan Colby (International Electrotechnical Commission) provided valuable reviews. Technical review was provided by Paul Komor. Editorial and publications support were provided by Francis Field and Stephanie Clarke. The report was copy-edited by Justin French-Brooks, with design provided by Strategic Agenda.Disclaimer This publication and the material herein are provided “as is”. All reasonable precautions have been taken by IRENA to verify the reliability of the material in this publication. However, neither IRENA nor any of its officials, agents, data or other third-party content providers provides a warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, and they accept no responsibility or liability for any consequence of use of the publication or material herein.The information contained herein does not necessarily represent the views of all Members of IRENA. The mention of specific companies or certain projects or products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by IRENA in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The designations employed and the presentation of material herein do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of IRENA concerning the legal status of any region, country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of frontiers or boundaries.ContentsFigures 4Tables 4Boxes 4Abbreviations 5Executive summary 61. Introduction 82. General strategy for extreme weather impact mitigation 102.1. Risk assessment 112.2. Mitigation measure design 152.3. Cost-benefit analysis of mitigation measures on PV and wind 292.4. Financ