建立绩效标准：碳政策的教训（英文）

Building Performance Standards: Lessons from Carbon PolicyABuilding Performance Standards: Lessons from Carbon PolicyVéronique Bugnion and Karen PalmerReport 20-13October 2020Building Performance Standards: Lessons from Carbon PolicyiAbout the Authors Véronique Bugnion has a PhD in Climate Physics and an MSc in Technology and Policy from MIT, she teaches Climate Finance at Johns Hopkins. Dr. Bugnion is the CEO ClearlyEnergy, provider of energy and climate data solutions to the real-estate and finance industries. ClearlyEnergy develops software solutions to help municipalities, home and building owners understand the energy and climate footprint of its building stock and find the smartest savings opportunities. ClearlyEnergy also analyzes the greenhouse gas impacts of corporate, municipal, sovereign and multinational green bonds. Prior to ClearlyEnergy, Dr. Bugnion founded PointCarbon North America, which was acquired by Thomson Reuters.Karen Palmer is a senior fellow and the director of the Future of Power Initiative at Resources for the Future. Dr. Palmer specializes in the economics of environmental regulation and public utility regulation, particularly on issues at the intersection of climate policy and the electricity sector. Her work seeks to improve the design of incentive-based environmental and technology regulations that influence the electric utility sector and to help inform the ongoing transition of the electricity sector. To these ends, she explores new designs for policies targeting carbon emissions, analyzes efficient ways to promote use of renewable sources of electricity and energy efficiency and investigates market and regulatory reforms to pave the way for long-term de-carbonization of electricity supply and electrification of the energy economy. She is co-author of the book, Alternating Currents: Electricity Markets and Public Policy, published by RFF Press.Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Kristian Hoffland (District of Columbia), Kevin Keene (PNNL), David Hsu (MIT), Amir Roth (DOE), Benjamin Silverman (City of Boston), Burcin Unel (NYU IPU), Margaret Walls (RFF), and Kathryne Cleary (RFF) for helpful insight and feedback on this report. Any remaining errors or omissions are the exclusive responsibility of the authors.Cover photo: taka1022 / ShutterstockResources for the FutureiiAbout RFFResources for the Future (RFF) is an independent, nonprofit research institution in Washington, DC. Its mission is to improve environmental, energy, and natural resource decisions through impartial economic research and policy engagement. RFF is committed to being the most widely trusted source of research insights and policy solutions leading to a healthy environment and a thriving economy. The views expressed here are those of the individual authors and may differ from those of other RFF experts, its officers, or its directors.Sharing Our WorkOur work is available for sharing and adaptation under an Attribution-NonCommercial-