IEF-2025年5月度石油和天然气数据审查（英）

Monthly Oil & Gas Data ReviewEnergy Security Through Dialogueief.org1May 2025 Summary findings from the latest JODI oil & gas databases updateJODI Oil update by the numbers: Month-on-Month48 countries updated the database with the most recent March 2025 data 2+793kb/dvs. February 2025Oil Demand+313kb/dvs. February 2025Refinery Intake+288kb/dvs. February 2025Crude Production+29.2mbvs. February 2025Crude Inventories+217kb/dvs. February 2025NGL Production-21.1mbvs. February 2025Product InventoriesJODI Oil update by the numbers: Year-on-Year48 countries updated the database with the most recent March 2025 data 3+1.8mb/dvs. March 2024Oil Demand-178kb/dvs. March 2024Refinery Intake+325kb/dvs. March 2024Crude Production-162mbvs. 5-year averageCrude Inventories+412kb/dvs. March 2024NGL Production-34mbvs. 5-year averageProduct InventoriesOil Overview: Update with Data Through March 2025• Oil demand in JODI-reporting countries rose in March by 793 kb/d month-on-month (m/m) and by 1.8 mb/d year-on-year (y/y).•The m/m growth was driven mainly by higher demand in the US (+1.1 mb/d), followed by Italy (+395 kb/d), and Saudi Arabia (+223 kb/d).•The y/y increase was driven mainly by higher crude oil demand from the US (~ +1.5 mb/d), Italy (+371 kb/d), Nigeria (+219 kb/d), and Saudi Arabia (+107 kb/d). •The global Gasoline demand in the preliminary JODI reporting countries rose by 703 kb/d, and Jet Fuel by 262 kb/d, m/m. Diesel demand in contrast declined by 558 kb/d, and LPG by 596 kb/d m/m.• Global Crude oil production in JODI-reporting countries was up by 288 kb/d m/m and up by 325 kb/d y/y. •The m/m and y/y growth noted an increase of oil production mainly from the US. • Crude inventories in JODI-reporting countries were up by 29.2 mb in March m/m, settling at 162 mb below the 5-year average. • Product inventories were down by 21.1 mb, m/m and settled at 34.2 mb below the 5-year average.4JODI Gas update by the numbers55 countries updated the database with the most recent March 2025 data 5-10.3bcmvs. March 2024Gas Demand-35.5bcmvs. February 2025Gas Demand-10.4bcmvs. March 2024Gas Production+14.3bcmvs. February 2025Gas Production-11bcmvs. 5-year averageGas Inventories-4.4bcmvs. February 2025Gas InventoriesGas Overview: Update with Data Through March 2025• Natural gas production in JODI-reporting countries rose in March by 14.3 bcm m/m but went down by 10.4 bcm y/y.• The month-on-month growth was mainly driven by Russia (+ ~ 7.1 bcm), Qatar (+2.1 bcm), Australia (+1.6 bcm), Nigeria (+ ~ 1 bcm), and Norway(+0.6 bcm). • The year-on-year decline was driven by a decrease of natural gas production from the US (-7.1 bcm), Canada (-1.3 bcm), Russia (-1.2 bcm), Egypt (-0.8 bcm), Norway (-0.7 bcm) and Australia (-0.4 bcm). This decline was curbed by an increase of natural gas production from Nigeria (+0.85 bcm), and Qatar (+0.82 bcm).• Natural gas demand in JODI-reporting countries declined in March by 35.5 bcm m/m settling at lower level than the last 5-year average. •