RMI+中国能源行业多维度的甲烷减排路径-英

Report Series on Methane Emissions Control Methane Emissions Mitigation Approaches across Multiple Dimensions in China's Energy SectorExecutive SummaryES / December 2023rmi.org / 2Methane Emissions Mitigation Approaches across Multiple Dimensions in China’s Energy SectorAbout RMIRMI is an independent nonprofit, founded in 1982 as Rocky Mountain Institute, that transforms global energy systems through market-driven solutions to align with a 1.5°C future and secure a clean, prosperous, zero-carbon future for all. We work in the world’s most critical geographies and engage businesses, policymakers, communities, and nongovernmental organizations to identify and scale energy system interventions that will cut greenhouse gas emissions at least 50 percent by 2030. RMI has offices in Basalt and Boulder, Colorado; New York City; Oakland, California; Washington, D.C.; and in Beijing, People’s Republic of China.rmi.org / 3Methane Emissions Mitigation Approaches across Multiple Dimensions in China’s Energy SectorAuthors and AcknowledgmentsAuthorsMinhui Gao, Yihan Hao, Ting Li, Wei WangOther ContributorsQiang Liu, Xin SuAuthors are listed alphabetically by last name. All authors are from RMI unless otherwise noted.ContactWei Wang, wwang@rmi.orgCitationRMI, Methane Emissions Mitigation Approaches across Multiple Dimensions in China’s Energy,Sector, RMI, 2023, https://rmi.org/insight/methane-emissions-mitigation-approaches-across-multiple-dimensions-in-chinas-energy-sector/AcknowledgmentsWe would like to express sincere thanks to the following experts for their insight and comments:Fei Teng, Professor and Deputy Director, Institute of Energy and Environmental Economics, Tsinghua UniversityXin Xu, Deputy Director, Energy Security Research Institute, China Coal Information Institute, Ministry ofEmergency ManagementQian Liu, Director, Department of Research, the Sustainability Standards Research Center, Central University of Finance and EconomicsJunlian Gao, Associate Professor, Department of Management Science and Engineering, China University of Mining and TechnologySpecial thanks to the Global Methane HubThe contents of this report do not represent the views of the above experts and institutions, as well as those of the project proponents.rmi.org / 4Methane Emissions Mitigation Approaches across Multiple Dimensions in China’s Energy SectorExecutive SummaryMethane (CH4) is the second most abundant greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide (CO2). It has contributed to over 30% of the current rise in global temperature since the industrial revolution. The international community has reached a consensus to tackle methane emissions, leading to multilateral and biliteral cooperation on methane mitigation. The Global Methane Pledge, initiated by the United States and the European Union during the 26th UN Climate Change Conference in 2021, has over 150 participating countries, pledging collective efforts to achieve a 30% reduction in global methane emissions by 2030, rel