香港数字政策办公室：2025年人工智能道德框架报告（英文版）

Digital Policy Office Ethical Artificial Intelligence Framework (Customised version for general reference by public) Version: 1.4 July 2024 © The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China Amendment History Change Number Revision Description Pages Affected Revision Number Date 1 1. Added PCPD’s “Guidance on the Ethical Development and Use of Artificial intelligence” as a reference in Section 4.1.1.2 of the Framework 2. Added “Personal Information Protection Law” of the People’s Republic of China as an example in Section 4.1.4.4 of the Framework. 3. Updated Appendix B 4. Supplemented Appendix E 4-7, 4-30, 6-4 to 6-6 Appendix E 1.1 29 June 2023 2 Updated the references in Appendix E Appendix E 1.2 13 July 2023 3 Updated the references in Appendix E Appendix E 1.3 7 August 2023 4 Change “Office of the Government Chief Information Officer” to “Digital Policy Office” 1.4 25 July 2024 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................... 1-2 1.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................... 1-2 1.2 WHAT IS THE ETHICAL AI FRAMEWORK? .................................................................................................... 1-3 1.3 HOW CAN THE ETHICAL AI FRAMEWORK BE USED? .............................................................................. 1-12 2. PURPOSE ............................................................................................................................................................... 2-2 3. OVERVIEW OF THE ETHICAL AI FRAMEWORK ..................................................................................... 3-2 3.1 VISION FOR THE ETHICAL AI FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................ 3-2 3.2 OBJECTIVES .......................................................................................................................................................... 3-2 3.3 BENEFITS ............................................................................................................................................................... 3-2 3.4 INTRODUCTION TO AI AND DATA ETHICS ................................................................................................... 3-3 3.5 KEY COMPONENTS AND RELATIONSHIPS .................................................................................................... 3-5 3.5.1 Ethical AI Principles ............................................................................................................................................. 3-7 3.5.2 AI Governance ...................................................................................................