IRENA-可再生能源与就业：2024年年度回顾（英）

1million jobs in 2023million jobs in 20236.www.irena.orgIn Collaboration withRenewable Energy and JobsAnnual Review 2024© IRENA 2024Unless otherwise stated, material in this publication may be freely used, shared, copied, reproduced, printed and/or stored, provided that appropriate acknowledgement is given of IRENA as the source and copyright holder. Material in this publication that is attributed to third parties may be subject to separate terms of use and restrictions, and appropriate permissions from these third parties may need to be secured before any use of such material.ISBN: 978-92-9260-627-5Citation: IRENA and ILO (2024), Renewable energy and jobs: Annual review 2024, International Renewable Energy Agency, Abu Dhabi, and International Labour Organization, Geneva. ABOUT IRENAThe International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), a global inter­governmental organisation established in 2011, is the world’s principal platform for co­operation to advance the transformation of the global energy system in pursuit of sustainable development, energy access, energy security, and low­carbon economic growth and prosperity. Serving as a centre of excellence and repository of knowledge, IRENA promotes the adoption and sustainable use of all forms of renewable energy, including bioenergy, geothermal, hydropower, ocean, solar and wind energy.www.irena.orgABOUT ILOThe only tripartite UN agency, the International Labour Organization (ILO) has, since 1919, brought together governments, employers and workers in 187 Member States to set labour standards, develop policies and devise programmes promoting decent work for all women and men.www.ilo.orgACKNOWLEDGEMENTSThis report was developed under the guidance of Raul Alfaro-Pelico (Director, IRENA Knowledge, Policy and Finance Centre), and authored by Michael Renner and Celia García-Baños (IRENA) and Arslan Khalid (consultant). Hydropower job estimates are based on statistics provided by Dennis Akande (IRENA) with modelling contributed by Maximilian Banning and Philip Ulrich (Gesellschaft für Wirtschaftliche Strukturforschung).IRENA expresses gratitude for valuable contributions (Chapter 3) from colleagues at the ILO, including Casper Edmonds, Moustapha Kamal Gueye, Jose Luis Viveros Añorve, Camila Pereira Rego Meireles, Olga Strietska-Ilina and Hae Kyeung Chun, and from Diana Junquera Curiel (IndustriALL). The authors also thank IRENA national focal points for country data, Renata Grisoli (United Nations Development Programme) for data on Brazil’s bioethanol workforce, and Sultan Mollov (IRENA) for research on US policies under the Justice40 initiative. The authors are grateful to Rabia Ferroukhi (International Network for Energy Transition Think Tanks) for her peer review, and to Paul Komor for his technical review.Publications and editorial support were provided by Francis Field and Stephanie Clarke. The report was edited by Steven Kennedy. Caren Weeks produced the final report design.For furth