IMF-2024年MCM产能发展年度报告（英）

CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT ANNUAL REPORT 2024“Driven with aspiration to lift prosperity for all, the IMF is fully committed to meeting the evolving needs of our membership. We serve our members with policy advice, financial lifelines, and capacity development to help safeguard their economic and financial stability, a foundation for inclusive and sustainable growth.” “We continue to assist members in building capacity to implement good policies. The recent review of our Capacity Development (CD) Strategy shows that through tailored support we enable members to develop skills and build strong institutions that can better respond to economic challenges. The strategy aims to make CD more flexible and better integrated with IMF policy advice.”Global Policy Agenda, Spring 2024PREFACEGita GopinathFirst Deputy Managing Director, International Monetary FundIMF’s capacity development (CD) reinforces the Fund’s institutional mandate for global macroeconomic and financial stability by enhancing human capital and institutions in member countries and empowering them to make the best policy choices given their particular conditions. As a global institution, we have a duty to ensure that all members benefit from the latest knowledge and best practices and put them to best use for macroeconomic and financial stability, prosperity, and sustainability. At the IMF, we regularly review our CD strategy to ensure that our capacity building continues to be of high quality and attuned to the priority needs of member countries. The third quinquennial review of the Fund’s CD strategy, concluded in April 2024, has called for continued efforts in making the Fund’s CD more flexible in responding to members’ emerging needs, integrating with surveillance and lending, and tailoring CD to countries’ circumstances. We are fully committed to continuing sharpening our focus in CD delivery, innovating in more flexible modalities of engagement with member countries, and fully leveraging our complementary mandates in the best interest of the global community.The IMF’s Monetary and Capital Markets (MCM) Department, as a global leader in building capacity in monetary and financial sector policies and practices, continues its decades-long tradition of responding to the needs of member countries, ranging from advice in the traditional areas of monetary operations and banking supervision and regulation, to spearheading innovations in fintech- and climate-related financial risks, while maintaining the highest quality of technical support. In my multiple interactions with country authorities’ representatives, I am pleased to take note of the strong continued appreciation for MCM CD and the gratitude they express to MCM staff. I also note that MCM’s CD support continues to be integrated into Fund surveillance and lending and tailored to the evolving needs of our member countries, especially low- and lower-middle-income countries (LLMICs) and fragile and conflict-affected states (FCS). I would lik