AI全球发展行动指南

AI IN GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT PLAYBOOK2 AI in Global Development PlaybookTABLE OF CONTENTSGlossary of Terms ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 8Opportunities, Challenges, and Recommendations on AI in Global Development ..................................................... 12Enhancing Capacity, Promoting AI-Related Skills Across All Sectors and Levels, and Protecting the Workforce. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Building Trusted and Sustainable Digital Infrastructure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18Broadening Access to Data Storage and Compute Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21Creating Representative, Locally Useful Datasets and Preserving Cultural Heritage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Developing Strategies to Deliver the Promise of AI in Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29Developing Good Governance Frameworks for the Development and Use of Safe and Rights-Respecting AI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32Fostering Trust in AI through Openness, Transparency, and Explainability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38Deploying AI for Climate Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42Conclusion ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 45Annex ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 46Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46DisclaimerThis document contains links to external resources. The links reflect the URL information available at the time of drafting. The United States makes