Devinit-数字契约：全球理想、地区现实（英）

September 2024 Digital Compacts: Global ideals, regional realities discussion paper Digital Compacts:Digital Compacts: Global ideals, regional realities / devinit.org 1 Contents Acronyms and key terms ................................................................................................. 2 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 5 Summary ......................................................................................................................... 6 What is the relationship between digital and data governance? ..................................... 9 Can technology alone enable digital transformation in developing countries? ............. 12 Is Big Tech ready to cooperate in a global multi-stakeholder consensus? ................... 16 Can a single global authority solve problems rooted in political and economic inequity?21 An achievable roadmap? .............................................................................................. 24 Global principles ..................................................................................................... 24 Regional leadership ................................................................................................ 25 Selected bibliography .................................................................................................... 28 Global digital governance ....................................................................................... 28 Global data governance .......................................................................................... 28 African data governance ......................................................................................... 29 Free market arguments ........................................................................................... 30 Critiques .................................................................................................................. 30 DI work .................................................................................................................... 31 Notes ............................................................................................................................. 32 Digital Compacts: Global ideals, regional realities / devinit.org 2 Acronyms and key terms Acronyms Acronym Meaning 4IR Fourth Industrial Revolution ADC African Digital Compact AI artificial intelligence AU African Union CCS-UN Committee of the Chief Statisticians of the UN CCSA Committee for the Coordination of Statistical Activities EU European Union GDC Global Digital Compact GDPR General Data Protection Regulation HLCP UN High-Level Committee on Programmes IGF Internet Governance Forum OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development RIA Research ICT Africa UNCTAD UN Trade and Development UNDP UN Development Programme UNSG United Nations Secretary-General WEF Wo