世界银行-释放健康长寿的力量：健康长寿倡议研究简编（英）

UNLOCKING THE POWER OF HEALTHY LONGEVITYCompendium of Research for the Healthy Longevity InitiativeAUGUST 2024Editors:Prabhat Jha George Alleyne Paul Isenman Seemeen Saadat Jeremy Veillard Sameera AltuwaijriiiU N L O C K I N G T H E P O W E R O F H E A L T H Y L O N G E V I T Y© 2024 The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved.This work is a product of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or currency of the data included in this work and does not assume responsibility for any errors, omissions, or discrepancies in the information, or liability with respect to the use of or failure to use the information, methods, processes, or conclusions set forth. The boundaries, colors, denominations, links/footnotes and other information shown in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. The citation of works authored by others does not mean the World Bank endorses the views expressed by those authors or the content of their works. Nothing herein shall constitute or be construed or considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privileges and immunities of The World Bank, all of which are specifically reserved.Chapter 4: The economic value associated with avoidable mortality: a systematic assessment by cause of death across world regions © Harvard University.Rights and Permissions The material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given. Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: “World Bank. 2024. Unlocking the Power of Healthy Longevity: Compendium of Research for the Healthy Longevity Initiative. Washington, DC: World Bank. Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 IGO. © World Bank.” Any queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2625; email: pubrights@worldbank.org. Cover design and typesetting: Karim Ezzat Khedr, Creative Director; email: karim.ezzat@gmail.com.iiiC O M P E N D I U M O F R E S E A R C H F O R T H E H E A L T H Y L O N G E V I T Y I N I T I A T I V ECompendium at a GlanceTheoretical framework Chapter 1: Enhancing human capital and boosting productivity by tackling non-communicable diseases: results of a research initiative Chapter 2: Toward s a framework for impact pathways between non-communicable diseases, human capital and healthy longevity, and wellbeing outcomes Economic c