联合国贸易发展委员会-2023年国际服务贸易年度公报（英）

+8.3% year-on-year$7.9 trillionGlobal services exports value in 2023AbstractAnnual bulletin2023World services exports reached $7.9 trillion in 2023 and grew by 8% annually. At the regional level, Latin America and the Caribbean recorded the highest annual growth in services exports, at 12%. The fastest annual rise in services imports was noted in Asia and Europe, in both regions surpassing 10% in 2023. The top ten services exporting developing economies captured 21% of the global services market in 2023. This represents a rise of 5 percentage points compared to their market share in 2010 and indicates progress in diversifying exports further into tertiary sector international markets. Yet, most of the additional market share was captured by a few leading exporters.September 2024UNCTAD/STAT/INF/2024/4#03Statistics Service, UNCTADstatistics@unctad.orgUNITED NATI O NS CO NFE R E NCE O N T R A D E A N D D E VE L OP M E N TBulletinTrade in ServicesTrade in ServicesThe BPM6 services include 12 main sub-categories: manufacturing services; maintenance and repair; transport; travel; construction; insurance and pension services; f nancial services; intellectual property charges; telecommunications, computer and information; other business services; personal, cultural and recreational services; and government goods and services n.i.e. For this presentation, some categories have been grouped. 2Bulletin Trade in Services#03 SEPTEMBER 2024ContentsThe designations employed and the presentation of material in this work do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.Where the designations «economy» or «country or area» appear in texts or tables, they cover regions, countries, territories, cities or areas.The designations «developing» and «developed» are intended for statistical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgement about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process. This document has not been formally edited.21. Global services exports .......................................................... 32. Structure of services exports ................................................. 43. Selected trends ....................................................................... 64. Leading exporters and importers in 2023 ............................. 85. Africa......................................................................................... 96. Least Developed Countries .................................................. 117. Services trade by partner ..................................................... 128. Why are services important? ................................................ 13Notes ........................................................................................... 14Bulletin Trade in Services#03 SEPTEMBER