联合国贸易发展委员会-2024年数字经济报告（英）

Shaping an environmentally sustainable and inclusive digital futureDigital economy report2024UNI T E D NAT I O NS CO NFE R E N C E ON T R A D E A N D D E VE L OP M E N TShaping an environmentally sustainable and inclusive digital futureDigital economy report2024UNI T E D NAT I O NS CO NFE R E N C E ON T R A D E A N D D E VE L OP M E N TShaping anenvironmentally sustainableand inclusive digital futureDigital Digital economyeconomyreportreport2024UNI T E D NAT I O NS CO NFE R E N C E ON T R A D E A N D D E VE L OP M E N TGeneva, 2024Digital Economy Report 2024Shaping an environmentally sustainable and inclusive digital futureii© 2024, United NationsAll rights reserved worldwideRequests to reproduce excerpts or to photocopy should be addressed to the Copyright Clearance Center at copyright.com.All other queries on rights and licences, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to: United Nations Publications405 East 42nd StreetNew York, New York 10017United States of AmericaEmail: publications@un.orgWebsite: https://shop.un.orgThe designations employed and the presentation of material on any map in this work do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.Mention of any firm or licensed process does not imply the endorsement of the United Nations.This publication has been edited externally.United Nations publication issued by the United Nations Conference on Trade and DevelopmentUNCTAD/DER/2024ISBN: 978-92-1-003136-3eISBN: 978-92-1-358977-9ISSN: 2664-2255eISSN: 2664-2263 Sales No. E.24.II.D.12EPUB ISBN : 978-92-1-358978-6Digital Economy Report 2024Shaping an environmentally sustainable and inclusive digital futureiiiNoteWithin the UNCTAD Division on Technology and Logistics, the E-commerce and Digital Economy Branch carries out policy-oriented analytical work on the development implications of information and communications technologies (ICTs) and electronic commerce (e-commerce). The branch is responsible for the preparation of the Digital Economy Report, previously known as the Information Economy Report. The E-commerce and Digital Economy Branch promotes international dialogue on issues related to ICTs for development and contributes to building developing countries’ capacities to measure e-commerce and the digital economy and to design and implement relevant policies and legal frameworks. The branch also manages the eTrade for all initiative.In this report, the terms country/economy refer, as appropriate, to territories or areas. The designations of country groups are intended solely for statistical or analytical convenience, and do not necessarily express a judgement about the stage of development reached by a particular country or area in the development process. Unless otherwise indicated, the major country groupings used in this