世界银行-从太阳到屋顶再到电网——分布式光伏的经济与政策（英）

1 FROM SUN TO ROOF TO GRIDThe Economics and Policy of Distributed PVTECHNICAL REPORTPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Authorized© 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, tel: 202-473-1000; internet: www.worldbank.orgThis work is a product of the staff of The World Bank and external contributors. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work and accepts no responsibility for any consequences of their use. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.Nothing herein shall constitute or be considered a limitation on or waiver of the privileges and immunities of The World Bank, all of which are specifically reserved.RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONSThe material in this work is subject to copyright. Because The World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge, this work may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for noncommercial purposes if full attribution to this work is given.All queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to World Bank Publications, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: +1-202-522-2625; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org. Furthermore, the ESMAP Program Manager asks to receive a copy of any publication that uses this work as a source, sent in care of the address above, or to esmap@worldbank.org.This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 IGO license (CC BY 3.0 IGO) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo. Under the Creative Commons Attribution license, you are free to copy, distribute, transmit, and adapt this work, including for commercial purposes, under the following conditions:Attribution—Please cite the work as follows: Energy Sector Management Assistance Program (ESMAP). 2024. “From Sun to Roof to Grid: The Economics and Policy of Distributed Photovoltaics.” Technical Report 0XX/24. Washington, DC: World Bank. License: Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 IGOTranslations—If you create a translation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution: This translation was not created by The World Bank and should not be considered an official World Bank translation. The World Bank shall not be liable for any content or error in this translation.Adaptations—If you create an adaptation of this work, please add the following disclaimer along with the attribution: This is an adaptation of an original work by The World Bank. Views and opinions expressed in the adap