元宇宙中的隐私与安全（英）

In collaboration with AccentureMetaverse Privacy and SafetyJ U L Y 2 0 2 3Contents© 2023 World Economic Forum. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system.Disclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project, insight area or interaction. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum, nor the entirety of its Members, Partners or other stakeholders.Foreword 2Executive summary 3Introduction 4Key concepts 61 New realities 72 Privacy and data processing 143 Engaging safely 234 Literacy and empowerment 415 Future technology considerations 44Conclusion 47Appendices 48Contributors 54Endnotes 59Images: Getty Images, MidjourneyMetaverse Privacy and Safety1ContentsKeyconceptsForewordKathryn White Responsible Metaverse Lead, Metaverse Continuum Business Group (MCBG), Accenture USACathy LiHead, AI, Data and Metaverse, Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution; Member of the Executive CommitteeThe metaverse – a term used for the next iteration of the internet – continues to garner research, development, and investment interest around the world. Recent findings from Accenture indicate that the projected value of the metaverse is expected to reach $1 trillion in the next three years, suggesting that the metaverse is already experiencing wide adoption. Furthermore, recent developments in generative AI will accelerate metaverse creation and growth, with the metaverse, in turn, providing a way for AI to reach consumers. While AI and metaverse announcements may compete for media attention, they are, in fact, partners in this digital evolution.The need to foster international dialogue and develop directional guidance is now more relevant than ever. The previous era of technology taught us that while innovation can be a powerful force for good, it can also exacerbate existing problems and create new ones. Building upon the lessons learned from the development of the early internet, the World Economic Forum convenes thought leaders from the public and private sectors to collaboratively develop insights, strategies, and frameworks to help ensure that the metaverse contributes to economic and social progress while protecting individual rights.This paper is a continuation of the World Economic Forum’s Defining and Building the Metaverse Initiative. In collaboration with Accenture, past outputs from this initiative have delved into the concepts of Interoperability in the Metaverse and Demystifying the Consumer Metaverse.We are pleased to present this second output from the governance track: Metaverse Privacy and Safety. It emphasizes key conversation areas so that the me